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Mining & Confined Spaces

Ground Awareness Underground

8 minutesCrew talk · print & deliver

Rockfalls remain the leading killer underground. The ground gives warnings — drummy sounds, fresh cracks, spalling — but only to people who check. 'Making safe' is the first task of every entry, not an inconvenience before the real work.

Entry examination

  • Examine the hangingwall and sidewalls from a supported position before entering a working place.
  • Sound the ground — a drummy hollow tone means loose ground; bar it down or support it.
  • Never pass beyond the last row of support to 'just check something'.

Support discipline

  • Support is installed to standard and to pattern — a missing bolt is a reportable defect.
  • Damaged or corroded support (bent props, cracked resin collars) gets reported, not ignored.
  • Watch for new cracks, water changes and fresh spall after every blast — the ground changes daily.

Discussion — ask the crew

  1. Who is your competent person for making safe on this level?
  2. Describe the sound difference between solid and drummy ground.
  3. What changed in your working place after the last blast?
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Requisition the roof bolts and related equipment from the Supply Register.

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